Zanzibar is an archipelago located in the Indian Ocean, with its namesake island situated 35 kilometers from the coastal mainland. Among its main attractions that are sure to interest tourists are the crystal-clear coastal waters, which are home to an astonishing array of marine life.
Additionally, the island features pristine white sandy beaches, offering a diverse range of activities for water sports enthusiasts. For those who prefer a more secluded and peaceful experience, there are also quiet and private beaches available.
Among Zanzibar’s attractions, its capital, Stone Town, which was founded in the 9th century, deserves special mention. The city’s name translates as “Stone City.” Within the city limits are two palaces that once belonged to sultans, two majestic cathedrals, and mansions built in a colonial style. Stone Town is also home to the “House of Wonders,” which long served as the sultan’s residence.
This architectural structure was the first building to be electrified and equipped with a centralized water supply system. Today, the palace has lost some of its former grandeur, with several rooms now housing a museum. For those interested in more active pursuits, visiting Jozani Forest National Park, located on the main island and designated as a reserve, is highly recommended.
The park is home to several rare species, such as the endangered Red Colobus monkeys, which are listed in the Red Book. Visitors can also see exotic plants and a multitude of frogs. This park is one of the most touristic spots on the island, attracting approximately 100,000 tourists annually.
Among other places that are sure to captivate those accustomed to enjoying diverse flora and fauna, Menai Bay stands out. This conservation area, located in the south of Zanzibar along the bay of the same name, is noted for its splendid and rich natural beauty.
In the conservation area, one can see sea turtles that travel from various parts of the world to lay their eggs on these shores. Menai Bay is distinguished by its magnificent and rich natural environment. Tourists can enjoy the luxurious landscapes of the park, the wealth of the jungle, and the pristine warm water. However, swimming is prohibited within the conservation area.
